How Vulnerable Africans Are Being Lured Into Russia’s War

By Samantha McClellan

A growing crisis has emerged in Africa targeting young adults who are trafficked into the Russian frontlines of the Ukraine war. According to the African Center, thousands of Africans from 45 different African countries have been deceived into being forced to become soldiers for Russia. This has created devastating injuries, deaths, and pain for the families whose relatives now have to face risking their lives in a dangerous war they did not sign up for. 

Recruitment agency networks create fake jobs to lure young African men to apply for a job when in reality it is a way to human traffic these individuals to serve in their war. The job opportunities pose as having high salaries and or the ability to obtain Russian citizenship. Many of the jobs advertised , according to the African Center,  are civilian jobs, sports opportunities,  or educational opportunities. These young men apply to these opportunities offered in Russia because they want to improve their financial situations often for themselves and their families especially if their country of origin has high levels of inequality or unemployment. 

When the young men arrive in Russia, these individuals are  forced to sign a contract which is advertised as a contract  for the job they applied for but is actually a contract signing them up to participate in the war. The contacts are often times written in Cyrillic and their passports are then withheld . Most are unable to get out of the war until their contract ends.  The African Center reports that the young men are then pushed to the most dangerous parts of the Russian military frontlines where they are poorly trained and mistreated. 

A devastating account of one of many parents from South Africa whose 20 year old son has become a victim shared what his son said. His son’s plea from Ukraine: “I want to come back home…. Please, Daddy, talk to someone.” A testimony from a survivor of this scheme said, “Once you enter the camp, your chances of survival are practically zero, ” says Duncan Chege, a Kenyan who defected from the army in January 2026, three months after arriving in Russia.

According to The United Nations (UN), human trafficking is “the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring, or receipt of persons by force, fraud, or subterfuge for the purpose of exploiting them for financial gain .” It is clear that the scheme recruiters are using in Moscow to lure young vulnerable Africans is a form of human trafficking and needs to end now. Many parents who now have to face having their child fight in a dangerous war against their will have urged the leaders of their countries to hold Russia and the recruiters accountable and have also had protests in efforts to get their children back home safely. 

Sources

Image: AFP/Simon Maina

https://doxa.team/articles/warslavery

https://africacenter.org/spotlight/russia-deceptive-war-recruitment-ensnares-africans

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